Cadiz Entry Requirements

Visa, immigration, and customs information

Cádiz is a historic port city located in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. As part of Spain and the European Union, Cádiz follows the Schengen Area immigration policies and Spanish national regulations. Travelers entering Cádiz typically arrive through nearby airports such as Jerez Airport (XRY) or via land/sea routes from other parts of Spain or Europe. The entry requirements depend primarily on your nationality and the purpose and duration of your visit. For most international visitors arriving from outside the Schengen Area, immigration procedures are completed at the first point of entry into the Schengen zone. If Cádiz is your first destination in the Schengen Area, you'll clear immigration at your arrival airport. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens enjoy freedom of movement and face minimal border formalities. Non-EU visitors should be prepared to show proof of accommodation, return tickets, and sufficient funds for their stay. It's essential to understand that Spain is part of the Schengen Agreement, which allows passport-free travel between 27 European countries. However, this also means that time spent anywhere in the Schengen Area counts toward your allowed stay period. Whether you're visiting Cádiz for its beautiful beaches, historic old town, or famous Carnival celebrations, ensuring you meet all entry requirements before departure will help guarantee a smooth arrival.

Visa Requirements

Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.

Spain's visa policy follows Schengen Area regulations. Citizens of many countries can visit Cádiz visa-free for short stays, while others require advance authorization or traditional visa applications.

Visa-Free Entry

EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: unlimited stay with right to reside. Other visa-free nationals: up to 90 days within any 180-day period

Citizens of EU/EEA countries, Switzerland, and many other nations can enter Spain without a visa for tourism or business

Includes

All EU member states United States United Kingdom Canada Australia New Zealand Japan South Korea Singapore Malaysia Israel United Arab Emirates Argentina Brazil Chile Mexico Uruguay Venezuela Norway Iceland Switzerland Liechtenstein

The 90-day limit applies to the entire Schengen Area, not just Spain. Days spent in any Schengen country count toward this limit. Passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond intended departure date from Schengen Area and issued within the last 10 years.

Electronic Travel Authorization (ETIAS)

Up to 90 days within any 180-day period

Starting in 2025, visa-exempt travelers will need ETIAS authorization before entering the Schengen Area

Includes

United States United Kingdom Canada Australia New Zealand Japan All currently visa-exempt non-EU countries

How to Apply: Apply online through the official ETIAS website at least 96 hours before travel. Application involves completing an online form with personal, passport, and travel information. Most applications approved within minutes, but can take up to 30 days in some cases.
Cost: €7 per application (free for applicants under 18 or over 70)

ETIAS authorization valid for 3 years or until passport expires, whichever comes first. Allows multiple entries. Implementation date has been postponed; check official sources for current status. This does NOT change visa-free status, just adds a pre-travel authorization requirement.

Visa Required

Typically up to 90 days within any 180-day period for short-stay visas; longer for national visas

Nationals of countries not on the visa-free list must obtain a Schengen visa before travel

How to Apply: Apply at the Spanish embassy or consulate in your country of residence. Submit application at least 15 days before travel (up to 6 months in advance recommended). Required documents typically include completed application form, passport photos, travel insurance, proof of accommodation, flight reservations, financial means, and purpose of visit documentation.

Countries requiring visas include China, India, Russia, Turkey, South Africa, Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, and many others. Processing time usually 15-30 days. Visa fees approximately €80 for adults, €40 for children 6-12, free for children under 6. Apply at the embassy/consulate of your main destination if visiting multiple Schengen countries.

Arrival Process

When arriving in Cádiz from outside the Schengen Area, you'll complete immigration formalities at your first point of entry into the Schengen zone. If arriving from within the Schengen Area, there are typically no border checks. Most international travelers arrive via Jerez Airport, Seville Airport, or by land/sea from other locations.

Arrival and Disembarkation

After landing or arriving, follow signs for 'Arrivals' (Llegadas) and proceed to immigration control. EU/EEA/Swiss nationals use EU/EEA lanes; all others use 'All Passports' lanes.

Immigration Control

Present your passport and any required documentation to the immigration officer. They may ask questions about your visit and stamp your passport (non-EU visitors). Biometric data (fingerprints and photo) may be collected under the Entry/Exit System (EES) when implemented.

Baggage Claim

Proceed to baggage claim area and collect your luggage. Check display screens for your flight number and corresponding carousel.

Customs Declaration

Choose the appropriate customs channel: Green (nothing to declare) or Red (goods to declare). Most travelers can proceed through the green channel if they have nothing exceeding duty-free allowances.

Exit to Arrivals Hall

After clearing customs, exit to the arrivals hall where you can access transportation, currency exchange, and other services.

Documents to Have Ready

Valid Passport

Must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen Area and issued within the last 10 years. Some nationalities may use national ID cards if from EU/EEA/Switzerland.

Visa or ETIAS (when applicable)

If your nationality requires a visa or ETIAS authorization, you must have this approved before travel. Keep confirmation documents accessible.

Proof of Accommodation

Hotel reservation, rental agreement, or invitation letter from host. Immigration officers may request this to verify your plans.

Return or Onward Ticket

Evidence that you plan to leave the Schengen Area within the allowed timeframe. This can be a return flight booking or ticket to another destination.

Proof of Sufficient Funds

Evidence you can support yourself financially during your stay. Spain requires minimum €100 per person per day (minimum €900 total), though this is rarely checked. Bank statements, credit cards, or cash may be requested.

Travel Insurance

While not always checked for visa-free travelers, having travel insurance with minimum €30,000 medical coverage is highly recommended and required for visa applicants.

Tips for Smooth Entry

Have all documents organized and easily accessible in a travel folder before reaching immigration. This includes passport, boarding pass, accommodation confirmations, and return tickets.

Be honest and concise when answering immigration questions. Provide clear, direct answers without volunteering unnecessary information.

Dress appropriately and be polite to immigration officers. First impressions matter, and professional demeanor can facilitate a smoother process.

Keep track of your days in the Schengen Area using the official Schengen calculator to avoid overstaying the 90/180-day rule.

Make copies of important documents (passport, visa, insurance) and store them separately from originals. Digital copies in cloud storage are also recommended.

If arriving at a smaller airport or port, immigration procedures may be more thorough. Allow extra time and be patient during peak travel seasons.

Learn a few basic Spanish phrases. While many officials speak English, showing effort to communicate in Spanish is appreciated.

Ensure your passport has blank pages for entry/exit stamps. At least two blank pages are recommended for international travel.

Customs & Duty-Free

Spain follows EU customs regulations. When entering Cádiz from outside the EU, you must clear customs and may bring certain goods duty-free within specified limits. Travelers from other EU countries generally face no customs checks due to the single market, though spot checks can occur.

Alcohol

1 liter of spirits over 22% alcohol OR 2 liters of fortified/sparkling wine OR 4 liters of still wine, PLUS 16 liters of beer

Only for travelers aged 18 and over. These limits apply to travelers arriving from non-EU countries. EU travelers can bring unlimited alcohol for personal use but may be questioned if quantities seem commercial.

Tobacco

200 cigarettes OR 100 cigarillos OR 50 cigars OR 250g of tobacco. Can combine different products proportionally.

Only for travelers aged 18 and over. These limits are for arrivals from non-EU countries. Stricter limits apply from some territories (Andorra, Channel Islands, etc.).

Currency

€10,000 or equivalent in other currencies

Amounts of €10,000 or more must be declared when entering or leaving the EU. This includes cash, checks, traveler's checks, and certain other negotiable instruments. Failure to declare can result in fines and confiscation.

Gifts/Goods

€430 per person by air or sea (€300 if under 15 years old); €300 by land

This is the total value limit for all other goods including perfume, coffee, electronics, and souvenirs when arriving from non-EU countries. Single items cannot be split to stay under limit.

Prohibited Items

Illegal drugs and narcotics - Spain has strict drug laws with severe penalties
Weapons and ammunition without proper permits - including pepper spray and certain knives
Counterfeit goods - fake designer items, pirated media, etc.
Endangered species products - items made from protected animals or plants (CITES regulations)
Meat and dairy products from non-EU countries - with few exceptions, to prevent disease
Certain plants and plant products - to prevent pests and diseases
Explosives and fireworks - except with special authorization
Indecent or obscene materials - particularly involving minors

Restricted Items

Prescription medications - bring in original containers with prescriptions; carry letter from doctor for controlled substances; limited to personal use quantity (typically 3-month supply)
Firearms for sporting purposes - require advance permit from Spanish authorities and proper documentation
Cultural artifacts and antiques - may require export permits from country of origin and import documentation
Commercial goods - require commercial documentation and payment of duties; personal exemptions don't apply
Drones and radio-controlled devices - may require registration and permits for operation in Spain
Certain food products - honey, eggs, and some processed foods from non-EU countries require health certificates
Live animals - require health certificates, microchipping, and compliance with EU pet travel regulations

Health Requirements

Spain generally has minimal health entry requirements for most travelers. However, requirements can change based on global health situations, and travelers should verify current regulations before departure.

Required Vaccinations

Yellow Fever vaccination certificate required only if arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission (parts of Africa and South America). Not required for most travelers.

Recommended Vaccinations

Routine vaccinations (MMR, DTP, etc.) should be up to date
Hepatitis A - recommended for all travelers
Hepatitis B - recommended for those who may have intimate contact with locals or need medical treatment
Rabies - for travelers who may have contact with animals
Tick-borne encephalitis - if visiting rural areas during warmer months

Health Insurance

While not legally required for visa-free travelers, comprehensive travel health insurance is strongly recommended. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens should carry a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for access to state healthcare. Visa applicants must show proof of travel medical insurance with minimum €30,000 coverage valid throughout the Schengen Area. Spain has excellent healthcare facilities, but costs can be high for uninsured visitors. Insurance should cover emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and repatriation.

Current Health Requirements: COVID-19 and other health requirements can change rapidly. As of late 2024, Spain has lifted most COVID-19 entry restrictions, but travelers should check the Spain Travel Health portal (www.spth.gob.es) and their home country's travel advisories before departure. Some countries may still require health declarations or proof of vaccination. Monitor official sources including the Spanish Ministry of Health and WHO for updates on disease outbreaks or new health measures.

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Important Contacts

Essential resources for your trip.

Embassy/Consulate

Contact your country's embassy or consulate in Spain for citizen services, passport issues, or emergencies

Major embassies are in Madrid, with consulates in Barcelona, Málaga, and other cities. Check your government's foreign affairs website for contact details and register your travel for safety updates.

Immigration Authority

Spanish Immigration Office (Oficina de Extranjería) - www.inclusion.gob.es/web/migraciones

For visa extensions, residence permits, and official immigration information. Local immigration office in Cádiz province handles in-country matters.

Emergency Services

112 - Universal emergency number in Spain and throughout the EU

Available 24/7 for police, ambulance, and fire services. Operators typically speak Spanish and English. For non-emergency police matters, call 091 (National Police) or 092 (Local Police).

Tourist Information

Cádiz Tourism Office - multiple locations in the city center

Can provide assistance with accommodation, activities, and local information. Official website: www.cadizturismo.com

Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs

www.exteriores.gob.es - Official visa and entry requirement information

Check for the most current entry requirements and visa application procedures

Special Situations

Additional requirements for specific circumstances.

Traveling with Children

Children must have their own passport (or be included on parent's passport if from a country that allows this, though separate passports are recommended). Minors traveling without both parents should carry a notarized letter of consent from the absent parent(s) authorizing travel, especially if traveling with only one parent or with non-parents. This letter should include travel dates, destination, accompanying adult details, and contact information. Spain is vigilant about child protection, and immigration may question children traveling without both parents. Divorced or separated parents should carry custody documents. For unaccompanied minors, airlines have specific procedures and requirements.

Traveling with Pets

Pets entering Spain from EU countries must be microchipped, have a valid rabies vaccination (administered at least 21 days before travel), and carry a European Pet Passport. Pets from non-EU countries need a microchip, rabies vaccination, health certificate issued by official veterinarian (within 10 days of travel), and may require rabies antibody titer test depending on country of origin. Dogs must be treated for tapeworm 1-5 days before entry. Dangerous breed dogs face additional restrictions. Only dogs, cats, and ferrets can enter under pet rules; other animals require special permits. Maximum 5 pets per person for non-commercial movement. Airlines and ferry companies have their own pet policies.

Extended Stays

Tourist visas and visa-free stays are limited to 90 days in any 180-day period in the Schengen Area. For longer stays, you must apply for a long-stay visa (Type D) or residence permit before the 90 days expire. Options include student visas (with enrollment in recognized institution), work visas (with job offer and work authorization), retirement/non-lucrative visas (proving sufficient income without working), or family reunification. Applications are made at Spanish consulates in your home country before travel. Cannot switch from tourist to long-stay status while in Spain. Digital nomad visa available for remote workers. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens can stay indefinitely but should register with local authorities if staying over 3 months.

Business Travelers

Business visitors on short stays (under 90 days) can generally enter visa-free or with tourist visa depending on nationality. Permitted activities include meetings, conferences, negotiations, and attending trade shows. Cannot engage in paid work or employment. Should carry invitation letter from Spanish company, proof of business relationship, and evidence of employer in home country. For longer business assignments or paid work, a work visa and authorization are required. Self-employed business activities require specific visa types.

Students

Students planning to study in Cádiz for more than 90 days need a student visa (Type D). Requirements include acceptance letter from recognized educational institution, proof of sufficient funds (typically €600-900 per month), health insurance, clean criminal record certificate, and medical certificate. Apply at Spanish consulate in home country well in advance (3+ months recommended). Upon arrival, must apply for student residence card (TIE) within 30 days. Student visa allows part-time work (up to 30 hours/week) with restrictions.

Cruise Ship Passengers

Cruise passengers stopping in Cádiz port typically don't go through full immigration if not disembarking or only on shore excursions, as the ship handles formalities. If disembarking to explore independently, carry passport or ID card. Non-EU passengers should verify visa requirements as some nationalities need Schengen visa even for cruise stops. Shore passes may be issued. If beginning or ending cruise in Cádiz, full immigration and customs procedures apply. Cádiz is a major cruise port with good facilities.